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<?php
/**
* This file is part of the league/oauth2-client library
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) Alex Bilbie <hello@alexbilbie.com>
* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT
* @link http://thephpleague.com/oauth2-client/ Documentation
* @link https://packagist.org/packages/league/oauth2-client Packagist
* @link https://github.com/thephpleague/oauth2-client GitHub
*/
namespace League\OAuth2\Client\Provider;
use GuzzleHttp\Client as HttpClient;
use GuzzleHttp\ClientInterface as HttpClientInterface;
use GuzzleHttp\Exception\BadResponseException;
use League\OAuth2\Client\Grant\AbstractGrant;
use League\OAuth2\Client\Grant\GrantFactory;
use League\OAuth2\Client\Provider\Exception\IdentityProviderException;
use League\OAuth2\Client\Token\AccessToken;
use League\OAuth2\Client\Tool\ArrayAccessorTrait;
use League\OAuth2\Client\Tool\QueryBuilderTrait;
use League\OAuth2\Client\Tool\RequestFactory;
use Psr\Http\Message\RequestInterface;
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
use UnexpectedValueException;
/**
* Represents a service provider (authorization server).
*
* @link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.1 Roles (RFC 6749, ยง1.1)
*/
abstract class AbstractProvider
{
use ArrayAccessorTrait;
use QueryBuilderTrait;
/**
* @var string Key used in a token response to identify the resource owner.
*/
const ACCESS_TOKEN_RESOURCE_OWNER_ID = null;
/**
* @var string HTTP method used to fetch access tokens.
*/
const METHOD_GET = 'GET';
/**
* @var string HTTP method used to fetch access tokens.
*/
const METHOD_POST = 'POST';
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $clientId;
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $clientSecret;
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $redirectUri;
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $state;
/**
* @var GrantFactory
*/
protected $grantFactory;
/**
* @var RequestFactory
*/
protected $requestFactory;
/**
* @var HttpClientInterface
*/
protected $httpClient;
/**
* Constructs an OAuth 2.0 service provider.
*
* @param array $options An array of options to set on this provider.
* Options include `clientId`, `clientSecret`, `redirectUri`, and `state`.
* Individual providers may introduce more options, as needed.
* @param array $collaborators An array of collaborators that may be used to
* override this provider's default behavior. Collaborators include
* `grantFactory`, `requestFactory`, and `httpClient`.
* Individual providers may introduce more collaborators, as needed.
*/
public function __construct(array $options = [], array $collaborators = [])
{
foreach ($options as $option => $value) {
if (property_exists($this, $option)) {
$this->{$option} = $value;
}
}
if (empty($collaborators['grantFactory'])) {
$collaborators['grantFactory'] = new GrantFactory();
}
$this->setGrantFactory($collaborators['grantFactory']);
if (empty($collaborators['requestFactory'])) {
$collaborators['requestFactory'] = new RequestFactory();
}
$this->setRequestFactory($collaborators['requestFactory']);
if (empty($collaborators['httpClient'])) {
$client_options = $this->getAllowedClientOptions($options);
$collaborators['httpClient'] = new HttpClient(
array_intersect_key($options, array_flip($client_options))
);
}
$this->setHttpClient($collaborators['httpClient']);
}
/**
* Returns the list of options that can be passed to the HttpClient
*
* @param array $options An array of options to set on this provider.
* Options include `clientId`, `clientSecret`, `redirectUri`, and `state`.
* Individual providers may introduce more options, as needed.
* @return array The options to pass to the HttpClient constructor
*/
protected function getAllowedClientOptions(array $options)
{
$client_options = ['timeout', 'proxy'];
// Only allow turning off ssl verification if it's for a proxy
if (!empty($options['proxy'])) {
$client_options[] = 'verify';
}
return $client_options;
}
/**
* Sets the grant factory instance.
*
* @param GrantFactory $factory
* @return self
*/
public function setGrantFactory(GrantFactory $factory)
{
$this->grantFactory = $factory;
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns the current grant factory instance.
*
* @return GrantFactory
*/
public function getGrantFactory()
{
return $this->grantFactory;
}
/**
* Sets the request factory instance.
*
* @param RequestFactory $factory
* @return self
*/
public function setRequestFactory(RequestFactory $factory)
{
$this->requestFactory = $factory;
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns the request factory instance.
*
* @return RequestFactory
*/
public function getRequestFactory()
{
return $this->requestFactory;
}
/**
* Sets the HTTP client instance.
*
* @param HttpClientInterface $client
* @return self
*/
public function setHttpClient(HttpClientInterface $client)
{
$this->httpClient = $client;
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns the HTTP client instance.
*
* @return HttpClientInterface
*/
public function getHttpClient()
{
return $this->httpClient;
}
/**
* Returns the current value of the state parameter.
*
* This can be accessed by the redirect handler during authorization.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getState()
{
return $this->state;
}
/**
* Returns the base URL for authorizing a client.
*
* Eg. https://oauth.service.com/authorize
*
* @return string
*/
abstract public function getBaseAuthorizationUrl();
/**
* Returns the base URL for requesting an access token.
*
* Eg. https://oauth.service.com/token
*
* @param array $params
* @return string
*/
abstract public function getBaseAccessTokenUrl(array $params);
/**
* Returns the URL for requesting the resource owner's details.
*
* @param AccessToken $token
* @return string
*/
abstract public function getResourceOwnerDetailsUrl(AccessToken $token);
/**
* Returns a new random string to use as the state parameter in an
* authorization flow.
*
* @param int $length Length of the random string to be generated.
* @return string
*/
protected function getRandomState($length = 32)
{
// Converting bytes to hex will always double length. Hence, we can reduce
// the amount of bytes by half to produce the correct length.
return bin2hex(random_bytes($length / 2));
}
/**
* Returns the default scopes used by this provider.
*
* This should only be the scopes that are required to request the details
* of the resource owner, rather than all the available scopes.
*
* @return array
*/
abstract protected function getDefaultScopes();
/**
* Returns the string that should be used to separate scopes when building
* the URL for requesting an access token.
*
* @return string Scope separator, defaults to ','
*/
protected function getScopeSeparator()
{
return ',';
}
/**
* Returns authorization parameters based on provided options.
*
* @param array $options
* @return array Authorization parameters
*/
protected function getAuthorizationParameters(array $options)
{
if (empty($options['state'])) {
$options['state'] = $this->getRandomState();
}
if (empty($options['scope'])) {
$options['scope'] = $this->getDefaultScopes();
}
$options += [
'response_type' => 'code',
'approval_prompt' => 'auto'
];
if (is_array($options['scope'])) {
$separator = $this->getScopeSeparator();
$options['scope'] = implode($separator, $options['scope']);
}
// Store the state as it may need to be accessed later on.
$this->state = $options['state'];
// Business code layer might set a different redirect_uri parameter
// depending on the context, leave it as-is
if (!isset($options['redirect_uri'])) {
$options['redirect_uri'] = $this->redirectUri;
}
$options['client_id'] = $this->clientId;
return $options;
}
/**
* Builds the authorization URL's query string.
*
* @param array $params Query parameters
* @return string Query string
*/
protected function getAuthorizationQuery(array $params)
{
return $this->buildQueryString($params);
}
/**
* Builds the authorization URL.
*
* @param array $options
* @return string Authorization URL
*/
public function getAuthorizationUrl(array $options = [])
{
$base = $this->getBaseAuthorizationUrl();
$params = $this->getAuthorizationParameters($options);
$query = $this->getAuthorizationQuery($params);
return $this->appendQuery($base, $query);
}
/**
* Redirects the client for authorization.
*
* @param array $options
* @param callable|null $redirectHandler
* @return mixed
*/
public function authorize(
array $options = [],
callable $redirectHandler = null
) {
$url = $this->getAuthorizationUrl($options);
if ($redirectHandler) {
return $redirectHandler($url, $this);
}
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
header('Location: ' . $url);
exit;
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
}
/**
* Appends a query string to a URL.
*
* @param string $url The URL to append the query to
* @param string $query The HTTP query string
* @return string The resulting URL
*/
protected function appendQuery($url, $query)
{
$query = trim($query, '?&');
if ($query) {
$glue = strstr($url, '?') === false ? '?' : '&';
return $url . $glue . $query;
}
return $url;
}
/**
* Returns the method to use when requesting an access token.
*
* @return string HTTP method
*/
protected function getAccessTokenMethod()
{
return self::METHOD_POST;
}
/**
* Returns the key used in the access token response to identify the resource owner.
*
* @return string|null Resource owner identifier key
*/
protected function getAccessTokenResourceOwnerId()
{
return static::ACCESS_TOKEN_RESOURCE_OWNER_ID;
}
/**
* Builds the access token URL's query string.
*
* @param array $params Query parameters
* @return string Query string
*/
protected function getAccessTokenQuery(array $params)
{
return $this->buildQueryString($params);
}
/**
* Checks that a provided grant is valid, or attempts to produce one if the
* provided grant is a string.
*
* @param AbstractGrant|string $grant
* @return AbstractGrant
*/
protected function verifyGrant($grant)
{
if (is_string($grant)) {
return $this->grantFactory->getGrant($grant);
}
$this->grantFactory->checkGrant($grant);
return $grant;
}
/**
* Returns the full URL to use when requesting an access token.
*
* @param array $params Query parameters
* @return string
*/
protected function getAccessTokenUrl(array $params)
{
$url = $this->getBaseAccessTokenUrl($params);
if ($this->getAccessTokenMethod() === self::METHOD_GET) {
$query = $this->getAccessTokenQuery($params);
return $this->appendQuery($url, $query);
}
return $url;
}
/**
* Returns the request body for requesting an access token.
*
* @param array $params
* @return string
*/
protected function getAccessTokenBody(array $params)
{
return $this->buildQueryString($params);
}
/**
* Builds request options used for requesting an access token.
*
* @param array $params
* @return array
*/
protected function getAccessTokenOptions(array $params)
{
$options = ['headers' => ['content-type' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded']];
if ($this->getAccessTokenMethod() === self::METHOD_POST) {
$options['body'] = $this->getAccessTokenBody($params);
}
return $options;
}
/**
* Returns a prepared request for requesting an access token.
*
* @param array $params Query string parameters
* @return RequestInterface
*/
protected function getAccessTokenRequest(array $params)
{
$method = $this->getAccessTokenMethod();
$url = $this->getAccessTokenUrl($params);
$options = $this->getAccessTokenOptions($params);
return $this->getRequest($method, $url, $options);
}
/**
* Requests an access token using a specified grant and option set.
*
* @param mixed $grant
* @param array $options
* @return AccessToken
*/
public function getAccessToken($grant, array $options = [])
{
$grant = $this->verifyGrant($grant);
$params = [
'client_id' => $this->clientId,
'client_secret' => $this->clientSecret,
'redirect_uri' => $this->redirectUri,
];
$params = $grant->prepareRequestParameters($params, $options);
$request = $this->getAccessTokenRequest($params);
$response = $this->getParsedResponse($request);
$prepared = $this->prepareAccessTokenResponse($response);
$token = $this->createAccessToken($prepared, $grant);
return $token;
}
/**
* Returns a PSR-7 request instance that is not authenticated.
*
* @param string $method
* @param string $url
* @param array $options
* @return RequestInterface
*/
public function getRequest($method, $url, array $options = [])
{
return $this->createRequest($method, $url, null, $options);
}
/**
* Returns an authenticated PSR-7 request instance.
*
* @param string $method
* @param string $url
* @param AccessToken|string $token
* @param array $options Any of "headers", "body", and "protocolVersion".
* @return RequestInterface
*/
public function getAuthenticatedRequest($method, $url, $token, array $options = [])
{
return $this->createRequest($method, $url, $token, $options);
}
/**
* Creates a PSR-7 request instance.
*
* @param string $method
* @param string $url
* @param AccessToken|string|null $token
* @param array $options
* @return RequestInterface
*/
protected function createRequest($method, $url, $token, array $options)
{
$defaults = [
'headers' => $this->getHeaders($token),
];
$options = array_merge_recursive($defaults, $options);
$factory = $this->getRequestFactory();
return $factory->getRequestWithOptions($method, $url, $options);
}
/**
* Sends a request instance and returns a response instance.
*
* WARNING: This method does not attempt to catch exceptions caused by HTTP
* errors! It is recommended to wrap this method in a try/catch block.
*
* @param RequestInterface $request
* @return ResponseInterface
*/
public function getResponse(RequestInterface $request)
{
return $this->getHttpClient()->send($request);
}
/**
* Sends a request and returns the parsed response.
*
* @param RequestInterface $request
* @return mixed
*/
public function getParsedResponse(RequestInterface $request)
{
try {
$response = $this->getResponse($request);
} catch (BadResponseException $e) {
$response = $e->getResponse();
}
$parsed = $this->parseResponse($response);
$this->checkResponse($response, $parsed);
return $parsed;
}
/**
* Attempts to parse a JSON response.
*
* @param string $content JSON content from response body
* @return array Parsed JSON data
* @throws UnexpectedValueException if the content could not be parsed
*/
protected function parseJson($content)
{
$content = json_decode($content, true);
if (json_last_error() !== JSON_ERROR_NONE) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException(sprintf(
"Failed to parse JSON response: %s",
json_last_error_msg()
));
}
return $content;
}
/**
* Returns the content type header of a response.
*
* @param ResponseInterface $response
* @return string Semi-colon separated join of content-type headers.
*/
protected function getContentType(ResponseInterface $response)
{
return join(';', (array) $response->getHeader('content-type'));
}
/**
* Parses the response according to its content-type header.
*
* @throws UnexpectedValueException
* @param ResponseInterface $response
* @return array
*/
protected function parseResponse(ResponseInterface $response)
{
$content = (string) $response->getBody();
$type = $this->getContentType($response);
if (strpos($type, 'urlencoded') !== false) {
parse_str($content, $parsed);
return $parsed;
}
// Attempt to parse the string as JSON regardless of content type,
// since some providers use non-standard content types. Only throw an
// exception if the JSON could not be parsed when it was expected to.
try {
return $this->parseJson($content);
} catch (UnexpectedValueException $e) {
if (strpos($type, 'json') !== false) {
throw $e;
}
if ($response->getStatusCode() == 500) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException(
'An OAuth server error was encountered that did not contain a JSON body',
0,
$e
);
}
return $content;
}
}
/**
* Checks a provider response for errors.
*
* @throws IdentityProviderException
* @param ResponseInterface $response
* @param array|string $data Parsed response data
* @return void
*/
abstract protected function checkResponse(ResponseInterface $response, $data);
/**
* Prepares an parsed access token response for a grant.
*
* Custom mapping of expiration, etc should be done here. Always call the
* parent method when overloading this method.
*
* @param mixed $result
* @return array
*/
protected function prepareAccessTokenResponse(array $result)
{
if ($this->getAccessTokenResourceOwnerId() !== null) {
$result['resource_owner_id'] = $this->getValueByKey(
$result,
$this->getAccessTokenResourceOwnerId()
);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Creates an access token from a response.
*
* The grant that was used to fetch the response can be used to provide
* additional context.
*
* @param array $response
* @param AbstractGrant $grant
* @return AccessToken
*/
protected function createAccessToken(array $response, AbstractGrant $grant)
{
return new AccessToken($response);
}
/**
* Generates a resource owner object from a successful resource owner
* details request.
*
* @param array $response
* @param AccessToken $token
* @return ResourceOwnerInterface
*/
abstract protected function createResourceOwner(array $response, AccessToken $token);
/**
* Requests and returns the resource owner of given access token.
*
* @param AccessToken $token
* @return ResourceOwnerInterface
*/
public function getResourceOwner(AccessToken $token)
{
$response = $this->fetchResourceOwnerDetails($token);
return $this->createResourceOwner($response, $token);
}
/**
* Requests resource owner details.
*
* @param AccessToken $token
* @return mixed
*/
protected function fetchResourceOwnerDetails(AccessToken $token)
{
$url = $this->getResourceOwnerDetailsUrl($token);
$request = $this->getAuthenticatedRequest(self::METHOD_GET, $url, $token);
$response = $this->getParsedResponse($request);
if (false === is_array($response)) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException(
'Invalid response received from Authorization Server. Expected JSON.'
);
}
return $response;
}
/**
* Returns the default headers used by this provider.
*
* Typically this is used to set 'Accept' or 'Content-Type' headers.
*
* @return array
*/
protected function getDefaultHeaders()
{
return [];
}
/**
* Returns the authorization headers used by this provider.
*
* Typically this is "Bearer" or "MAC". For more information see:
* http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-7.1
*
* No default is provided, providers must overload this method to activate
* authorization headers.
*
* @param mixed|null $token Either a string or an access token instance
* @return array
*/
protected function getAuthorizationHeaders($token = null)
{
return [];
}
/**
* Returns all headers used by this provider for a request.
*
* The request will be authenticated if an access token is provided.
*
* @param mixed|null $token object or string
* @return array
*/
public function getHeaders($token = null)
{
if ($token) {
return array_merge(
$this->getDefaultHeaders(),
$this->getAuthorizationHeaders($token)
);
}
return $this->getDefaultHeaders();
}
}